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IP Imaging

​What are Geophysical Data Loggers?

Geophysical data loggers are advanced instruments designed to collect, store, and analyze subsurface electrical data. These systems integrate sensors, electrodes, and software to measure resistivity, chargeability, and other geoelectric properties, enabling detailed mapping of underground structures such as mineral deposits,…

IP Imaging

What is IP Receiver? A Deep Dive into Modern Electrical Resistivity Imaging

1. Defining Core Concepts IP Receiver (Induced Polarization Receiver) is a geophysical instrument that measures subsurface electrical properties through ​high-density electrical methods (HDEM). Unlike traditional ​DC electrical sounding, which uses limited electrodes, modern IP receivers employ multi-channel systems (e.g., 64-128 electrodes) to…

IP Imaging

What is Electrode Arrays? 

A Comprehensive Guide to Modern Resistivity Imaging Techniques Technical Definitions and Evolution Electrode arrays are systematic arrangements of current and measurement electrodes designed for efficient subsurface resistivity data acquisition. Unlike traditional DC resistivity sounding, which relies on single-point measurements, modern…