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1. Core Concepts & Method Classifications 1.1 Definitions & Scientific Basis Geophysical Surveying is a non-destructive technique that infers subsurface structures by measuring anomalies in geophysical fields (electromagnetic, seismic waves, gravity, etc.). It is categorized into: Technical Essence: Inversion algorithms convert…

1. Core Concepts & Method Classifications 1.1 Definitions & Scientific Basis Geophysical Methods are non-destructive techniques that infer subsurface structures by measuring geophysical fields (electromagnetic, seismic waves, etc.). They are categorized as: Technical Essence: Inversion algorithms convert surface observations into subsurface…

1. Fundamental Principles & Technical Definitions 1.1 Electrical Equipment: Current-Driven Systems Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) refers to technologies that measure subsurface resistivity distribution through artificially induced electrical currents. Core systems include: Technical Essence: ERT employs programmable electrode switching (e.g., Wenner, dipole-dipole…

Technical Definition & Core PrinciplesResistivity Imaging Systems (RIS), also known as ​Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT), reconstruct subsurface resistivity distributions by analyzing voltage responses to injected currents. Geotech Series achieves ​0.05m-resolution 3D imaging through 1024-channel quantum electrode arrays and real-time edge computing.…

Core Principles ​Data Acquisition Technology Parameter Specification Optimization Strategy Current Type DC (0.1-10Hz) / AC (1kHz-1MHz) Frequency-adaptive based on target depth Electrode Spacing 1-20m (surface) Adaptive spacing algorithm Measurement Precision ±0.1mV voltage resolution Quantum tunneling sensors Noise Immunity >80dB SNR…