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WGMD-10V centralized electrical system
PRODUCT PARAMETERS
- Advanced measurement and control method
- Parallel measurement of multiple measurement channels greatly improves work efficiency
- Ultra-large power supply, ultra-wide range, ultra-high precision
- Automatic compensation
- Overvoltage protection
- Excellent anti-interference ability
- Provide electrode grounding check
- Rich and complete high-density arrangement
- Tablet computer control improves field work efficiency
- Integrated design reduces equipment use
- Built-in equipment fault diagnosis
Description
WGMD-10V 5-channel centralized high-density electrical measurement system
Abstract
The WGMD-10V 5-channel centralized high-density electrical measurement system is the most advanced multi-channel high-density electrical measurement system based on the continuous iteration and optimization of previous generations of products. It integrates Windows 10 tablet, Bluetooth, 32-bit A/D, high-power control, etc. Its main technical indicators and functions are ahead of similar instruments at home and abroad, and can work better in various areas with complex conditions.
The system uses the WGMD-10V geophysical exploration equipment as the measurement and control host. By selecting different types of electrode converters, high-density cables, and electrodes, it can realize single-channel, multi-channel 2D, 3D high-density electrical measurement, 2D high-density electrical measurement in water, and cross-hole high-density electrical measurement in wells.
Working principle
Resistivity sounding method does not take into account horizontal changes in the subsurface resistivity. While 2d electrical imaging method with the resistivity changes in vertical as well as horizontal directions along the survey line.
Typical 1D resistivity sounding surveys usually involve about 10 to 20 readings, which 2-D imaging survey can finish thousand of points with different configuration. So the working efficiency improved greatly.
Applications
● Energy resource exploration
● City geophysical exploration
● Railway and bridge prospecting
● Metal and non-metal mineral resources prospecting
● City geophysical exploration
● Hydrology and engineering geology to inspect base of dam and flood protection levee for incipientfaults
● Geothermal survey
● Landslides and other geological disaster exploration
Practical Application
● Self-potential survey
● General 1D resistivity/IP sounding(VES)
● Multi-electrode 2D resistivity imaging
● Multi-electrode 2D induced polarization (IP) imaging
● Multi-electrode 3D resistivity imaging

PS:Typical 1-D resistivity sounding surveys usually involve about 10 to 20 readings, while 2-D imaging surveys involve about 100 to 1000 measurements. In comparison, a 3-D survey might involve several thousand measurements.
Arrays
● Wenner Alpha
● Wenner Beta
● Wenner Gamma
● Dipole-dipole
● Schlumberger
● 3P-direct
● 3P-reverse
● 2P AM
● 3P A-MN
● 3P AB-M
● MN-B
● SP-M
● SP-MN
● Combined profiling
● Corss-hole dipole
● Charging M
● Charging MN
● User-defined
Features
● Advanced measurement and control method
All electrodes are arranged in a rolling measurement mode. By moving the electrodes, the cross section can be infinitely connected, supporting single-point re-measurement and measurement from any point.
● Parallel measurement of multiple measurement channels greatly improves work efficiency
Compared with the traditional single-channel high-density system that can only complete the measurement of one measurement point at a time. This system can complete the measurement of up to 5 measurement points at a time, which can save power and greatly improve measurement efficiency. The efficiency of this system is particularly obvious in cross-hole high-density measurement and 3D high-density measurement.
● Ultra-large power supply, ultra-wide range, ultra-high precision
The power supply capacity of 9000W (1500V×6A), the ultra-wide voltage input range of 250Vp-p, and the extremely high small signal measurement accuracy (when the voltage is as small as 0.1mV and the current is as small as 0.1mA, it can still give a measurement accuracy of ±1%), so that the instrument can be better applied to high-resistance areas and obtain deeper and better measurement results.
● Automatic compensation
Automatically compensate for natural potential, drift and electrode polarization, with a compensation range of up to ±10V.
● Overvoltage protection
Receiver: voltage channel overvoltage input protection range up to 1500V; transmitter: with overvoltage, overcurrent, AB open circuit protection and DC high voltage reverse connection protection, which can effectively prevent equipment damage caused by misoperation.
● Excellent anti-interference ability
Adopt multi-pole filtering and signal enhancement technology, integrated electrical interference suppressor function (with super anti-common mode interference and differential mode interference ability), reduce interference and improve measurement accuracy.
● Provide electrode grounding check
The grounding condition of the electrode can be checked at any time to avoid invalid measurement.
● Rich and complete high-density arrangement
Based on the traditional 18 2D high-density arrangements, a new gradient arrangement is added to ensure sufficient detection depth while obtaining better resolution; the new 3D high-density arrangement supports both Wenner and Schlumber arrangements.
● Tablet computer control improves field work efficiency
Windows 10 tablet computer realizes human-computer interface interaction, which is convenient for on-site acquisition control, acquisition parameter setting, data display and storage, various curve drawing, color high-density chromatogram drawing, etc., and supports inversion and processing of data with tablet computer on site.
● Integrated design reduces equipment use
Equipped with dual distributed high-density cable interface, cross-hole high-density measurement no longer requires transition switch controller, and the measurement process is simpler and easier.
● Built-in equipment fault diagnosis
This system comes with a diagnostic program that can quickly and accurately determine the location of the fault and the main damaged components.




Detailed description
(一)Comprehensive description
WGMD-10V geophysical exploration equipment is a 5-channel resistivity tomography equipment that can be used for 2D and 3D underground imaging. It is an efficient geophysical exploration equipment for mineral exploration and water body detection.
WGMD-10V geophysical exploration equipment has the characteristics of multiple channels and high working efficiency. It can complete the measurement of up to 5 points at a time. Compared with the traditional resistivity system, the efficiency of the new system is particularly improved in cross-hole resistivity tomography and 3D resistivity tomography.
WGMD-10V is a 5-channel measurement and control host. It can form a distributed or centralized 2D and 3D high-density electrical measurement system through the combination of different other equipment to achieve different system functions.
(二)Combination Solution
| Item | Parameters |
| Data Collection System | WGMD-10V ( 5 Channel) |
| Multi-channel converter | WDZJ-60V (5 channel) WDZJ-120V (5 Channel) WDZJ-60 (Single Channel) WDZJ-120 (Single Channel) |
| Resistivity / IP Cable | Wide-temperature centralized high-density cable Normal temperature centralized high-density cable Marine centralized high-density cable Cross hole high-density cable |
| Battery | PDX-100LIII (100V,3Ah,lithium battery) PDX-200LIII (200V,3Ah,lithium battery) PDX-200LV (200V,5Ah,lithium battery) PDX-480 LⅡ (60V~480V, 2.2AH,lithium battery) PDX-1(144V,1.3Ah,Lead-acid batteries) |
| Electrode | Copper electrode Non-polarized electrode |
- Combination 1:Centralized 2D and 3D resistivity measurement system
Equipped with WDZJ-60V5 channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120V5 channel 120 electrode conversion switch, centralized resistivity cable, copper electrode, to form a centralized 2D and 3D resistivity measurement system.
- Combination 2:Centralized single channel 2D resistivity measurement system
Equipped with WDZJ-60 single channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120 single channel 120 electrode conversion switch, centralized resistivity cable, copper electrode, to form a centralized single channel 2D resistivity measurement system.
- Combination 3:Centralized underwater 2D resistivity measurement system
Equipped with WDZJ-60V5 channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120V5 channel 120 electrode conversion switch, centralized Marine Cable, to form a centralized underwater 2D resistivity measurement system.
- Combination 4:Centralized well-cross-hole resistivity measurement system
Optional WDZJ-60V5 channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120V5 channel 120 electrode conversion switch, well-cross-hole cable, form a centralized well-cross-hole resistivity measurement system.
- Combination 5:Centralized underwater two-dimensional resistivity measurement system
Optional single channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120 single channel 120 electrode conversion switch, centralized Marine Cable, form a centralized underwater two-dimensional resistivity measurement system.
- Combination 6:Centralized well-cross-hole resistivity measurement system
Optional WDZJ-60 single channel 60 electrode conversion switch, WDZJ-120 single channel 120 electrode conversion switch, well-cross-hole cable, form a centralized well-cross-hole resistivity measurement system.
(三)Wirings
● 2D Resistivity Imaging

● 2D Resistivity/Induced Polarization(IP) Imaging

● 3D Resistivity Imaging

Specifications
(一)WGMD-10V geophysical exploration equipment (Test and Control Host)
Receiving section
| Item | Parameters |
| Voltage channel | ±125V (32-bit A/D), ±0.1% ±1 LSB |
| Input impedance | ≥120MΩ |
| Apparent polarizability precision | ±0.2% ± 1LSB |
| SP compensation range | ±10V |
| Current channel | 6A (32-bit A/D), ±0.1% ±1 LSB |
| Suppression | 50Hz power frequency interference (common mode and differential mode interference), Better than 140dB |
Transmitter
| Item | Parameters |
| Max transmitting power | 9000W |
| Maximum supply voltage | ±1500V |
| Max current | ±6A |
| Power supply pulse width | 1~60S, duty cycle 1:1 |
Other parameters
| Item | Parameters |
| Instrument power supply | Built-in large-capacity lithium battery, can work continuously for more than 10 hours, and can also be connected to an external 12V battery. |
| Host interface | A, B, M, N, DC high voltage, charging and external battery, 2 distributed high-density cable interfaces, RS-232, Bluetooth. |
| Working temperature | -10℃~+50℃, 95%RH |
| Storage temperature | -20℃~+60℃ |
| Dimension (L×W×H) | 406mm×330mm×174mm |
| Weight | ≤ 8.4Kg (WDA-2V), ≤8.75Kg (WDA-2X) |
| Tablet computer configuration | Windows 10 64-bit operating system, memory not less than 2GB, storage capacity not less than 64GB, Bluetooth, USB port. |
(二)Optional accessories
1、WDZJ-60V Multi-channel Electrode Converter
| Item | Parameters |
| Channels | WDZJ-60V 5-channel centralized switch |
| Number of conversion electrodes | 60 channels/unit |
| Insulation performance | ≥ 500MΩ |
| Maximum operating voltage | 500VDC |
| Maximum operating current | 3ADC |
| Instrument power supply | Built-in large-capacity lithium battery, can work continuously for more than 20 hours. |
| Working temperature | -10℃~+50℃ |
2、WDZJ-120V multi-channel electrode converter
| Item | Parameters |
| Channels | WDZJ-120V 5-channel centralized conversion switch |
| Number of conversion electrodes | 120 channels/unit |
| Insulation performance | ≥ 500MΩ |
| Maximum operating voltage | 500VDC |
| Maximum operating current | 3ADC |
| Instrument power supply | Built-in large-capacity lithium battery |
3、WDZJ-60 multi-channel electrode converter
| Item | Parameters |
| Channels | Single-channel centralized conversion switch |
| Number of conversion electrodes | 60 channels/unit |
| Insulation performance | ≥ 500MΩ |
| Maximum operating voltage | 500VDC |
| Maximum operating current | 3ADC |
| Instrument power supply | Built-in large-capacity lithium battery, which can work continuously for more than 25 hours. |
| Working temperature | -10℃~+50℃ |
4、WDZJ-120 Multi-channel Electrode Converter
| Item | Parameters |
| Channels | Single channel centralized conversion switch |
| Conversion electrode number | 120 channels/unit |
| Insulation performance | ≥ 500MΩ |
| Maximum operating voltage | 500VDC |
| Maximum operating current | 3ADC |
| Instrument power supply | Built-in large-capacity lithium battery, can work continuously for more than 20 hours. |
| Working temperature | -10℃~+50℃ |
5、Wide temperature centralized high-density cable
| Item | Parameters |
| Cable | The sheath is made of wide temperature polyurethane material, with an outer diameter of Φ7mm |
| Number of electrode taps | 30/string (each string of cables is connected to 30 electrodes) |
| Tap spacing | 1~10 meters (specified by the user when ordering) |
| Cable insulation | ≥ 1000MΩ/2500V between A and B power lines and between them and low-voltage lines |
| Working temperature | -20℃~+70℃ |
6、Normal temperature centralized high-density cable
| Item | Parameters |
| Cable | Outer diameter Φ6mm |
| Number of electrode taps | 30/string (each string of cables connects 30 electrodes) |
| Tap spacing | 1~10 meters (specified by the user when ordering) |
| Working temperature | -20℃~+70℃ |
| Cable insulation | ≥ 500MΩ/500V between A and B power lines and between them and low-voltage lines |
7、Underwater centralized high-density cable
| Item | Parameters |
| Cable | The sheath is made of wide-temperature polyurethane material, with an outer diameter of Φ7mm |
| Number of electrode taps | 30/string (each string of cables is connected to 30 electrodes) |
| Tap spacing | 1 to 10 meters (specified by the user when ordering) |
| Cable insulation | ≥ 1000MΩ/2500V between A and B power lines and between them and low-voltage lines |
| Working temperature | -20℃~+70℃ |
| Waterproof level | Can work within a water depth of 100 meters |
8、Cross-hole high-density cable
| Item | Parameters |
| Cable | The sheath is made of wide-temperature polyurethane material, with an outer diameter of Φ7mm |
| Number of electrode taps | 30/string (each string of cables is connected to 30 electrodes) |
| Tap spacing | 1~10 meters (specified by the user when ordering) |
| Cable insulation | ≥ 1000MΩ/2500V between A and B power lines and between them and low-voltage lines |
| Working temperature | -20℃~+70℃ |
| Waterpro of level | 100m, 200m, 300m |
9、PDX-100LIII Lithium Battery Box
| Item | Parameters |
| Output voltage | 50V, 100V |
| Battery capacity | 3Ah (288 Wh) |
| Charging time | 3 hours |
| Dimensions | 232mm × 192mm × 111mm |
| Weight | 3.1Kg |
10、PDX-200LIII Lithium Battery Box
| Item | Parameters |
| Output voltage | 50V, 100V, 150V, 200V |
| Battery capacity | 3Ah (576 Wh) |
| Charging time | 5 hours |
| Dimensions | 270mm × 246mm × 174mm |
| Weight | 5.1Kg |
11、PDX-200LV Lithium Battery Box
| Item | Parameters |
| Output voltage | 50V, 100V, 150V, 200V |
| Battery capacity | 5Ah (998 Wh) |
| Charging time | 8 hours |
| Dimensions | 270mm × 246mm × 174mm |
| Weight | 7.9Kg |
12、PDX-480 LⅡ Lithium Battery Box
| Item | Parameters |
| Output voltage | 60V~480V (60V increments) |
| Battery capacity | 2.2AH (1056 Wh) |
| Charging time | 8 hours |
| Dimensions | 260mm × 170mm × 275mm |
| Weight | 11.5Kg |
13、PDX-1 Rechargeable Battery Box
| Item | Parameters |
| Output voltage | 48V, 96V, 144V |
| Battery type | Lead-acid battery |
| Battery capacity | 1.3Ah |
| Dimensions | 208 mm × 154 mm × 280mm |
| Weight | 8.5Kg |
14、Stainless Steel Electrode for 2D/3D Resistivity Imaging (Optional)
| Item | Parameters |
| Stainless steel electrode | Φ10mm x 280mm, with stainless |
FAQ
① In SI, it is m·s-2, and one percent of it is the international unit abbreviation g.u.;
② Conversion between SI and CGS: 1g.u.=10-1 mGal
Gravitational field: The space around the earth with gravity is called the gravitational field.
Gravitational potential: The gravitational potential W in the gravitational field is equal to the work done by a particle of unit mass moving from infinity to that point.
① The normal gravity field of the earth: Assuming that the earth is a rotating ellipsoid (reference plane), the surface is glossy, the internal density is uniform, or it is distributed in concentric layers, the density of each layer is uniform, and the deviation of the shape of the ellipsoid from the geoid is very small, then the gravity field generated by the earth is the normal gravity field.
② The normal gravity value is only related to the latitude, the smallest at the equator and the largest at the poles, with a difference of about 50,000 g.u.; the rate of change of the normal gravity value with latitude is the largest at 45° latitude, and zero at the equator and the poles; the normal gravity value decreases with increasing altitude, and its rate of change is -3.086 g.u.. The main feature of the long-term change is the "westward drift" of the geomagnetic elements, both the dipole field and the non-dipole field drift westward, and have a global nature.
The gravitational field strength is equal to the gravitational acceleration in both numerical and dimensional terms, and the two are in the same direction. In gravity exploration, all references to gravity refer to gravitational acceleration. The gravitational field strength at a point in space is equal to the gravitational acceleration at that point.
Gravity exploration is an exploration method that is based on the density difference of rocks and ores. Since density difference will cause local changes in the normal gravity field of the earth (i.e. gravity anomaly), it is used to solve geological problems by observing and studying gravity anomalies.
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